Master the Art of Long-Term Storage: How to Jack Up a Car Like a Pro
What To Know
- Storing a car for an extended period can be a challenge, especially if you want to ensure it remains in good condition.
- A hydraulic floor jack is a common choice for home mechanics, while a scissor jack is typically found in the car’s toolkit.
- If you plan to store the car for more than a few months, consider using a battery tender to keep it charged.
Storing a car for an extended period can be a challenge, especially if you want to ensure it remains in good condition. One of the most crucial steps is knowing how to jack up a car for long-term storage. This process helps prevent flat spots on the tires, minimizes wear and tear on the suspension, and keeps your car in tip-top shape. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the entire process, from choosing the right jack to maintaining your car during storage.
Why Jack Up Your Car for Long Term Storage?
When a car sits idle for an extended time, the weight of the vehicle rests constantly on the tires. This can lead to flat spots, which are depressions in the tire’s tread that can affect handling and cause uneven wear. Additionally, the suspension components can become stressed, leading to potential damage. By jacking up the car, you lift the weight off the tires and suspension, minimizing these issues.
Essential Equipment for Jacking Up Your Car
Before you begin, gather the necessary tools and equipment:
- Jack: Choose a jack that’s rated for the weight of your vehicle. A hydraulic floor jack is a common choice for home mechanics, while a scissor jack is typically found in the car’s toolkit.
- Jack Stands: Jack stands are crucial for safety. They provide a stable platform to support the car once it’s lifted. Select jack stands with a capacity that exceeds the weight of your car.
- Lug Wrench: This is used to loosen and tighten the lug nuts. Make sure it’s the correct size for your vehicle.
- Chocks: These are wedges placed behind the wheels to prevent the car from rolling.
- Work Gloves: These protect your hands while working with the jack and lug nuts.
- Level Surface: It’s essential to work on a flat, level surface. A driveway or garage floor is ideal.
Step-by-Step Guide to Jacking Up Your Car
1. Prepare the Car: Park the car on a level surface and engage the parking brake. If you have an automatic transmission, shift it into “Park.” Ensure the car is in neutral if it’s a manual transmission.
2. Locate the Jack Points: Consult your car’s owner’s manual to identify the designated jack points. These are reinforced areas on the car’s undercarriage designed for lifting.
3. Place the Jack Stands: Once the car is lifted using the jack, position the jack stands under the jack points, ensuring they are stable and secure. Lower the car onto the jack stands, making sure the weight is evenly distributed.
4. Remove the Tires: Loosen the lug nuts slightly using the lug wrench before lifting the car. Once the car is on the jack stands, remove the tires completely.
5. Store the Tires: Store the tires in a cool, dry place, ideally off the ground. You can use tire covers to protect them from dust and sunlight.
Maintaining Your Car During Long Term Storage
While jacked up, your car still requires some attention:
- Battery Maintenance: Disconnect the battery terminals to prevent it from draining. If you plan to store the car for more than a few months, consider using a battery tender to keep it charged.
- Fuel Stabilizer: Add fuel stabilizer to the gas tank to prevent fuel from going bad.
- Fluid Levels: Check the engine oil, coolant, brake fluid, and power steering fluid levels. Top them off as needed.
- Clean the Car: Wash and wax the exterior to protect the paint from dust and moisture. Clean the interior to prevent mold and mildew growth.
- Cover the Car: Use a car cover to shield your car from dust, sunlight, and other elements.
Safety Precautions
- Always use jack stands: Never rely solely on the jack to support the car.
- Never work under the car without jack stands: Always use jack stands to support the car before you get under it.
- Be cautious when lifting the car: Lift the car slowly and carefully, avoiding sudden movements.
- Use the correct jack and jack stands: Ensure that the jack and jack stands are rated for the weight of your car.
Time to Unjack Your Car: Bringing Your Ride Back to Life
When you’re ready to bring your car back into service, reverse the process:
- Remove the jack stands: Carefully raise the car using the jack, then remove the jack stands.
- Place the tires: Install the tires and tighten the lug nuts securely.
- Lower the car: Lower the car to the ground gently.
- Reconnect the battery: Reconnect the battery terminals.
- Start the car: Start the engine and let it idle for a few minutes to allow the oil to circulate.
Taking the Long Road to Success: A Few Tips for Long Term Storage
- Choose a dry, well-ventilated storage space: This helps prevent rust and corrosion.
- Consider a climate-controlled storage facility: This offers the best protection against temperature fluctuations and humidity.
- Keep the car clean: A clean car is less likely to attract pests and rodents.
- Inspect the car regularly: Check for any signs of damage or deterioration.
FAQs: Your Questions Answered
Q: How long can I leave my car jacked up?
A: It’s generally recommended to keep your car jacked up for no longer than a few months. If you need to store your car longer, consider rotating the tires every few months to prevent flat spots.
Q: Can I store my car on blocks instead of jack stands?
A: While blocks can be used, they are not as stable as jack stands and can be more difficult to position correctly. Jack stands are generally the safest and most reliable option.
Q: What if I don’t have a jack or jack stands?
A: If you don’t have the necessary equipment, you can contact a mechanic or a storage facility that offers jacking services.
Q: Can I jack up my car on gravel or soft ground?
A: It’s not recommended to jack up your car on unstable surfaces like gravel or soft ground. The jack or jack stands could sink, creating an unsafe situation.
Q: What if my car is a classic or antique?
A: If you have a classic or antique car, it’s essential to consult with a specialist for advice on long-term storage. They can recommend specific procedures and precautions.
A Final Word: Keeping Your Car Ready for the Road
Knowing how to jack up a car for long-term storage is a valuable skill for any car owner. It helps protect your investment and ensures your car is ready to hit the road whenever you are. By following these steps and taking the necessary precautions, you can confidently store your car for any length of time, knowing it will be in excellent condition when you return. Remember, a little effort now can save you a lot of trouble and expense in the long run.