How to Jack Up a Lowered Car: The Do’s and Don’ts You Need to Know
What To Know
- A standard jack might not be enough, and the limited clearance can make it difficult to access the jack points.
- This makes it difficult to get a standard jack under the car, and even if you do, the car might not lift high enough for comfortable working space.
- If you can’t find the jacking points in your manual, look for the frame rails, which are the thick metal beams running along the sides of the car.
Lowering your car is a great way to improve its handling and aesthetics. However, it also presents unique challenges when it comes to maintenance and repairs, especially when you need to jack up the car. A standard jack might not be enough, and the limited clearance can make it difficult to access the jack points. This guide will walk you through the process of how to jack up a lowered car safely and effectively, ensuring you can tackle any maintenance or repair job with confidence.
Understanding the Challenges of a Lowered Car
Before we dive into the specifics, let’s understand why jacking up a lowered car is different from a stock vehicle:
- Reduced Ground Clearance: The most obvious challenge is the decreased ground clearance. This makes it difficult to get a standard jack under the car, and even if you do, the car might not lift high enough for comfortable working space.
- Limited Access to Jack Points: Lowered cars often have modified suspension components that obstruct access to the factory jack points. This can force you to use alternative jacking points, which may be less stable or require specialized tools.
- Increased Risk of Damage: Due to the lower ride height, there’s a higher risk of damaging the car’s undercarriage when using a jack. Even a slight misalignment can cause the jack to slip or puncture the underbody.
Essential Tools for the Job
To safely and effectively jack up a lowered car, you’ll need the right tools. Here’s a list of essentials:
- Low Profile Jack: A standard jack might not have enough clearance to fit under a lowered car. A low profile jack with a shorter lifting arm is crucial. Look for one with a minimum lifting capacity of at least 2 tons.
- Jack Stands: Never rely solely on the jack to support the car. Jack stands provide a stable and secure platform to keep the car elevated while you work. Choose jack stands rated for the weight of your car.
- Wheel Chocks: Before jacking up the car, use wheel chocks to prevent it from rolling. Place chocks behind and in front of the wheels you’re not jacking up.
- Torque Wrench: After completing your work, use a torque wrench to tighten the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specifications. This ensures the wheels are securely attached.
- Gloves and Safety Glasses: These protect your hands and eyes from potential hazards while working under the car.
Finding the Right Jacking Points
Identifying the appropriate jacking points is crucial for a safe and successful lift.
- Consult Your Owner’s Manual: Your car’s owner’s manual will usually include a diagram showing the designated jacking points. These are typically located on the frame rails, near the wheels.
- Locate the Frame Rails: If you can’t find the jacking points in your manual, look for the frame rails, which are the thick metal beams running along the sides of the car. The jacking points are often marked with a small indentation or a raised area on the frame rail.
- Use a Jack Pad: To prevent damage to the frame rail, use a jack pad. These are rubber or plastic pads that distribute the weight of the jack more evenly.
The Step-by-Step Guide to Jacking Up a Lowered Car
Now that you have the right tools and have identified the jacking points, here’s a step-by-step guide to jacking up your lowered car safely:
1. Park on a Level Surface: Ensure the car is parked on a flat, level surface. This prevents the car from rolling while you’re working.
2. Engage the Parking Brake: Apply the parking brake to further secure the car.
3. Place Wheel Chocks: Place wheel chocks behind and in front of the wheels you’re not jacking up.
4. Locate the Jacking Point: Use the owner’s manual or visual inspection to find the appropriate jacking point.
5. Position the Jack: Position the low profile jack directly under the jacking point. Make sure the jack is firmly seated and stable.
6. Begin Lifting: Slowly and carefully start lifting the car using the jack.
7. Place Jack Stands: Once the car is lifted enough to provide clearance, place the jack stands under the car, making sure they are positioned under sturdy support points.
8. Lower the Jack: Carefully lower the jack until the car is resting on the jack stands.
9. Remove the Jack: Remove the jack from under the car.
10. Perform Your Work: Now you can safely perform your maintenance or repair work.
11. Re-Raise the Car: When you’re finished, use the jack to raise the car slightly so you can remove the jack stands.
12. Lower the Car: Lower the car until it’s resting on its tires.
13. Remove the Jack Stands: Remove the jack stands.
14. Tighten Lug Nuts: After removing the jack stands, make sure to tighten the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specifications using a torque wrench.
15. Remove Wheel Chocks: Remove the wheel chocks.
Safety Precautions
While this guide provides a comprehensive overview, it’s essential to prioritize safety. Here are some additional precautions to keep in mind:
- Never Work Under a Car Supported Only by a Jack: Always use jack stands to support the car when working underneath.
- Inspect the Jack and Stands Before Use: Make sure your jack and jack stands are in good condition and have the proper weight capacity.
- Be Mindful of Your Surroundings: Ensure there are no obstructions or hazards around the car while you’re working.
- Take Breaks: If you’re working for an extended period, take breaks to avoid fatigue.
- Never Work Alone: If possible, have someone nearby in case of an emergency.
Alternative Jacking Solutions
In some cases, you might need alternative methods to jack up a lowered car. Here are a few options:
- Hydraulic Lift: A hydraulic lift is a more robust and stable solution for lifting lowered cars. However, they can be expensive and require a dedicated space.
- Air Bags: Air bags can be used to lift a lowered car safely. They are relatively inexpensive and portable.
- Specialized Jacking Points: Some aftermarket companies offer specialized jacking points designed specifically for lowered cars. These points provide a secure and stable lifting point.
The Final Word: Ensuring Safety and Success
Jacking up a lowered car requires extra care and attention to detail. By following this guide, you can ensure a safe and successful lift, allowing you to tackle any maintenance or repair job with confidence. Remember, safety should always be your top priority. If you’re unsure about any aspect of the process, consult a qualified mechanic.
What People Want to Know
Q: Can I use a standard jack on a lowered car?
A: It’s generally not recommended. Standard jacks often lack the clearance needed to fit under a lowered car. A low profile jack is essential.
Q: What if I can’t find the jacking points on my car?
A: Consult your owner’s manual or search online for your car’s model. If you’re still unable to locate them, consider taking your car to a mechanic for assistance.
Q: Is it safe to use air bags to lift a lowered car?
A: Air bags can be a safe and effective option if used correctly. Ensure the air bags are rated for the weight of your car and are positioned on a stable and flat surface.
Q: How often should I check my jack and jack stands?
A: Inspect your jack and stands regularly for signs of wear and tear. Replace them if you notice any damage or if they exceed their recommended lifespan.
Q: What are some common mistakes people make when jacking up a lowered car?
A: Common mistakes include using a standard jack, not using jack stands, not securing the car properly, and not using a jack pad. It’s crucial to avoid these mistakes to prevent accidents and damage to your car.