How to Jack Up Rear of 4Runner: Expert Advice for DIY Mechanics

Whether you’re changing a flat tire, tackling a serious off-road adventure, or simply need to access the underside of your 4Runner, knowing how to jack up the rear end safely and effectively is a crucial skill. This guide will walk you through the process step-by-step, equipping you with the knowledge to confidently handle any situation.

Gathering Your Gear: Essential Tools for the Job

Before you start, make sure you have the right tools:

• Jack: This is the most important tool, and it should be rated for the weight of your 4Runner. Always use a hydraulic jack for maximum safety and ease of use.
• Jack Stands: These are crucial for supporting the vehicle once it’s lifted. Never rely solely on the jack to hold the weight of your 4Runner.
• Lug Wrench: This is used to loosen and tighten the lug nuts on your wheels.
• Chocks: These are essential for preventing the vehicle from rolling while it’s jacked up. Place them in front of the front tires.
• Gloves: Protect your hands from dirt and grime.
• Work Light: This will help you see what you’re doing, especially in low-light conditions.

Choosing the Jacking Point: Finding the Right Spot

The rear jacking points on a 4Runner are located at the frame rails, just behind the rear wheels. These points are designed to be strong enough to support the weight of the vehicle.

• Locate the Frame Rails: The frame rails are the thick, horizontal beams that run along the sides of the vehicle.
• Identify the Jacking Point: The jacking point will be a small, raised area on the frame rail. It may be marked with a small indentation or a painted circle.

The Safety First Approach: Prioritizing Security

Safety is paramount when working under a raised vehicle. Here’s how to ensure a safe jacking experience:

• Park on Level Ground: Ensure the vehicle is parked on a flat, hard surface. This will prevent the vehicle from rolling while you’re working.
• Engage the Parking Brake: Set the parking brake firmly to prevent the vehicle from rolling.
• Chock the Front Tires: Place chocks in front of the front tires to prevent them from rolling.
• Use a Stable Jack: Make sure your jack is in good working order and rated for the weight of your vehicle.
• Position the Jack Correctly: Place the jack directly under the designated jacking point.
• Use Jack Stands: Always use jack stands to support the vehicle once it’s lifted. Never rely solely on the jack to hold the weight of the vehicle.

Lifting the Rear End: A Step-by-Step Guide

Now that you’ve prepared your workspace and gathered your tools, it’s time to lift the rear of your 4Runner:

1. Position the Jack: Place the jack directly under the designated jacking point on the frame rail.
2. Engage the Jack: Slowly crank the jack handle to lift the vehicle.
3. Monitor the Lift: Carefully watch the vehicle as it lifts. Make sure the jack is lifting the vehicle evenly.
4. Reach the Desired Height: Lift the vehicle high enough to provide sufficient clearance for your task.
5. Secure with Jack Stands: Once the vehicle is lifted to the desired height, place the jack stands under the frame rails, just behind the rear wheels, to support the vehicle’s weight.
6. Lower the Jack: Slowly lower the jack so that the weight of the vehicle is resting on the jack stands.
7. Remove the Jack: Carefully remove the jack and store it safely.

The Final Touches: Completing the Task

With the rear of your 4Runner securely supported, you can now proceed with your task. Remember to:

• Work Safely: Always be aware of your surroundings and take precautions to avoid injury.
• Use Proper Tools: Use the correct tools for the job and ensure they are in good working order.
• Take Your Time: Don’t rush the process. Take your time and work carefully.
• Double Check: Before lowering the vehicle, double-check that all tools have been removed and the jack stands are securely in place.

Farewell to the Lift: Lowering Your 4Runner

Once you’ve completed your task, it’s time to lower the rear of your 4Runner:

1. Engage the Jack: Carefully position the jack under the jacking point and engage it.
2. Lift Slightly: Lift the vehicle slightly to take the weight off the jack stands.
3. Lower Slowly: Slowly lower the vehicle until it is resting on its tires.
4. Remove the Jack Stands: Remove the jack stands and store them safely.
5. Check for Security: Ensure that the lug nuts are properly tightened.

A Journey’s End: A Recap of Success

You have successfully jacked up the rear of your 4Runner and completed your task. Remember to always prioritize safety and use proper techniques. By following these steps, you’ll be confident in your ability to handle any situation that requires lifting your 4Runner.

What People Want to Know

Q: What if I don’t have jack stands?

A: Never rely solely on the jack to support the weight of your vehicle. If you don’t have jack stands, it’s best to find a qualified mechanic or a friend who can assist you.

Q: How often should I inspect my jack and jack stands?

A: It’s a good idea to inspect your jack and jack stands regularly for any signs of damage or wear. If you notice any issues, replace them immediately.

Q: Can I use a floor jack to lift the rear of my 4Runner?

A: While you can use a floor jack, it’s not ideal for lifting the rear of a 4Runner. Floor jacks are typically designed for lifting the front of a vehicle. A hydraulic jack is a better option for lifting the rear.

Q: How do I know if my jack is rated for my 4Runner?

A: The jack’s capacity will be listed on the jack itself. Make sure the jack’s capacity is equal to or greater than the weight of your 4Runner.

Q: What if I can’t find the jacking points on my 4Runner?

A: Consult your owner’s manual or contact a Toyota dealership for assistance.